Microneedling, also known as collagen induction therapy, is a minimally invasive cosmetic treatment that involves using fine needles to create controlled micro-injuries to the skin. These micro-injuries trigger the body’s natural healing process, stimulating the production of collagen and elastin, which can improve the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, acne scars, and other skin concerns.

During a microneedling procedure, a specialized device with tiny, sterile needles is gently rolled or stamped across the skin, creating thousands of microscopic punctures. This process helps to break down old scar tissue, unclog pores, and promote the regeneration of healthy, youthful-looking skin.

Understanding the pain associated with microneedling

While microneedling is generally considered a safe and effective treatment, many people are concerned about the potential pain and discomfort associated with the procedure. The sensation of microneedling can vary from person to person, and it largely depends on the depth of the needles, the area of the body being treated, and an individual’s pain tolerance.

Some common descriptions of the microneedling experience include a slight prickling or tingling sensation, a light stinging or burning feeling, or a more intense discomfort that is often compared to the sensation of a mild sunburn. The level of pain can also depend on the specific areas of the face or body being treated, with more sensitive areas like the upper lip, cheeks, and neck typically being more sensitive.

The role of anesthesia in microneedling procedures

To help manage the discomfort associated with microneedling, many practitioners offer the option of using a topical anesthetic or numbing cream. These products work by temporarily blocking the transmission of pain signals from the skin to the brain, allowing the procedure to be performed with minimal discomfort.

Topical anesthetics typically contain ingredients like lidocaine, prilocaine, or a combination of the two, which can be applied to the treatment area 30-60 minutes before the microneedling session. This allows the numbing effect to take hold, making the procedure more comfortable for the patient.

In some cases, practitioners may also offer the option of using a local anesthetic injection to numb the treatment area even further. However, this is less common, as the injection itself can be uncomfortable, and the effects are usually not necessary for a standard microneedling treatment.

Numbing cream: An alternative to anesthesia

For those who prefer to avoid the use of injectable anesthetics, numbing creams can be a convenient and effective alternative for managing microneedling pain. These over-the-counter products are designed to be applied directly to the skin, where they work to temporarily desensitize the nerve endings and reduce the sensation of pain or discomfort.

How does numbing cream work?

Numbing creams typically contain active ingredients like lidocaine, benzocaine, or prilocaine, which work by blocking the transmission of pain signals from the skin to the brain. When applied to the treatment area, these ingredients penetrate the outer layers of the skin and bind to the nerve endings, preventing them from sending pain messages.

The effects of numbing creams can take 30-60 minutes to fully take effect, so it’s important to apply them well in advance of the microneedling procedure. The level of numbing can vary depending on the specific product and its concentration of active ingredients, as well as individual factors like skin sensitivity and circulation.

Benefits of using numbing cream during microneedling

Using a numbing cream during microneedling can offer several benefits, including:

1. Improved Comfort: By reducing the sensation of pain and discomfort, numbing creams can make the microneedling experience more comfortable and tolerable for the patient.
2. Increased Procedure Effectiveness: When patients are able to relax and remain still during the treatment, the practitioner can more effectively target the desired areas and achieve better results.
3. Reduced Anxiety: The fear of pain can be a significant barrier for some people when it comes to trying microneedling. Numbing creams can help alleviate this anxiety and make the procedure more accessible.
4. Reduced Risk of Complications: By minimizing discomfort, numbing creams can help prevent sudden movements or flinching during the treatment, which can reduce the risk of complications like skin irritation or uneven results.

Risks and side effects of using numbing cream

While numbing creams are generally safe when used as directed, there are some potential risks and side effects to be aware of, including:

• Skin Irritation: Some people may experience mild redness, itching, or burning at the application site, especially if the skin is already sensitive or irritated.
• Allergic Reactions: In rare cases, individuals may have an allergic reaction to the active ingredients in the numbing cream, leading to more severe symptoms like swelling, hives, or difficulty breathing.
• Systemic Absorption: If too much numbing cream is applied or it is left on the skin for too long, the active ingredients can be absorbed into the bloodstream, potentially causing side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, or irregular heartbeat.

To minimize these risks, it’s important to follow the instructions on the numbing cream product carefully, use only the recommended amount, and avoid applying it to broken or irritated skin. If you experience any adverse reactions, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider.

How to apply numbing cream for microneedling

When using a numbing cream for microneedling, it’s important to follow these steps:

1. Cleanse the Skin: Thoroughly cleanse the treatment area to remove any dirt, oil, or makeup, which can interfere with the absorption of the numbing cream.
2. Apply the Cream: Squeeze a small amount of the numbing cream onto your fingertips and gently massage it into the skin, covering the entire treatment area.
3. Cover and Wait: Once applied, cover the treated area with a thin, breathable dressing or plastic wrap to help the cream penetrate more effectively. Allow the cream to work for the recommended amount of time, typically 30-60 minutes.
4. Remove the Cream: Before the microneedling procedure, gently wipe away any excess numbing cream from the skin using a clean, damp cloth.

Other pain management techniques for microneedling

In addition to using numbing creams or anesthesia, there are other techniques that can help manage pain and discomfort during a microneedling treatment, including:

1. Deep Breathing: Taking slow, deep breaths can help activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which can reduce feelings of stress and pain.
2. Distraction Techniques: Engaging in a conversation, listening to music, or focusing on a visual stimulus can help divert your attention from the sensation of the needles.
3. Over-the-Counter Pain Medication: Taking an over-the-counter pain reliever like ibuprofen or acetaminophen 30-60 minutes before the procedure can help reduce inflammation and discomfort.
4. Cooling Devices: Applying a cold pack or using a cooling device during the treatment can help numb the skin and minimize the sensation of the needles.

Conclusion: Making microneedling a comfortable experience

Microneedling can be an effective and transformative skin treatment, but the potential for discomfort is a common concern for many people. By understanding the role of anesthesia and numbing creams, as well as other pain management techniques, you can make the microneedling experience more comfortable and enjoyable.If you’re considering microneedling and want to learn more about managing the potential discomfort, schedule a consultation with a qualified skincare professional.  Call us at 205-352-9141.