A diabetic indicators check measures the amount of glucose in a patient’s blood, urine or both. The patient must have been fasting for at least 8 hours before giving a sample. A diabetic indicators test can be done as part of a routine examination or if the patient is experiencing specific symptoms. Diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels are higher than normal. There are three main types: Type 1, Type 2 and gestational. Each type may have various subtypes. Diabetes is diagnosed when blood glucose is at least two millimoles per liter (mmol/L) above normal levels.

When diabetes is diagnosed, the doctor will need to know which type of diabetes was found and its stage. The stages are I, II, or III based on how far the disease has progressed. A diabetic indicators test can also be used to determine how well a patient has managed their diabetes and whether the patient needs additional treatment. A diabetic indicators check uses one of three methods: blood glucose testing, urine testing and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) testing.

A small sample is taken from the body and sent to a lab for analysis. The results can show if the patient has diabetes, which type of diabetes the patient has and the stage of that type of diabetes. Diabetes symptoms that a doctor should always check include excessive thirst, urination and unexplained weight loss. Other symptoms may indicate the patient is pre-diabetic or has gestational diabetes. These symptoms include blurred vision, tingling or numbness in the hands and feet, frequent yeast infections and fatigue.

Blood Glucose Testing

This test measures the amount of glucose in a patient’s blood. A small sample of blood is taken from an arm or finger. It is then sent to a lab for analysis. A normal result will show that the patient does not have diabetes.

Urine Testing

This test measures glucose levels in urine using either strip tests, dipstick tests or more advanced colorimetry. A small sample of urine is collected and sent to a lab for analysis.

Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Testing

This diabetic indicators test measures the amount of glycated hemoglobin in the blood and gives an indication of how well diabetes has been controlled over the last three months. The test is usually taken every week to three months. A very small sample of blood is collected and sent to a lab for analysis.

This test measures the amount of glucose in a patient’s blood, urine or both. The patient must have been fasting for at least 8 hours before giving a sample. A diabetic indicator test can be done as part of a routine examination or if the patient is experiencing specific symptoms. When the results are in, the doctor will discuss them with the patient so they can decide on any next steps together. If treatment is needed, it can be discussed. Treatment options may include taking diabetes medications or insulin. Furthermore, if the patient’s glucose levels are changing, the doctor will need to monitor them closely. Other treatment options may be lifestyle changes such as increased exercise, healthier eating and losing weight. If the patient is pre-diabetic, this will also be discussed with the doctor so they can plan treatment together.

There are many types of diabetes with various effects on the body so treatment plans should be made according to the type of diabetes found. If a patient is experiencing diabetes symptoms, a diabetic indicators test will help determine if that is what is going on. The results of the examination can then be used to set up a treatment plan.

Treatment Options

Healthy Eating and Weight Loss

A diabetic indicators test can be used to determine whether the patient has diabetes. If they do, the doctor and patient will discuss how best to treat it. Treatment options may include making healthy changes to diet and lifestyle such as increased activity and weight loss. Each type of diabetes is different so treatment plans should reflect this. Furthermore, if the patient is pre-diabetic, the doctor will tell them about these changes and what to watch out for. A diabetic indicators test can be used to ensure that future treatment plans are appropriate for the patient. This can include prescribing diabetes medications or insulin. Furthermore, if patients’ glucose levels need monitoring closely, doctors may recommend ways of doing this.

Conclusion

Diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels are higher than normal. There are three main types: Type 1, Type 2 and gestational. Each type may have various subtypes, all of which can be diagnosed with one of three types of diabetic indicators test. The results of those tests can be used to help decide on a treatment plan together with the patient and their doctor. Visit us today online through our website or call 205-352-9141 for more information.